If you’re looking to get your semester
started off on the right foot, then you’ll need to use an ESL icebreaker.
They’ll help the students get to know each other and you as well.
By starting your classes off with some
ESOL icebreakers, you’re setting yourself up for a successful semester. Help
your students learn English in a comfortable environment.
Keep reading for the top 10 ES)L ice
breakers for adults, as well as children. You can see the detailed activity
description by clicking the links!
It’s time to start your course off the
right way when you teach English, and help your students improve their language
skills.
#1: Ball Toss
If you’re looking for one of the most
versatile EFL activities ever, look no further than this Ball
Toss one. You can use it for…well…just about anything, but it
lends itself especially well to an icebreaker activity.
Little kids love this ball toss
activity, but I’ve used it with adults, and everyone in between with great
results. It’s fun for you too because you get to write on a beach ball with a
sharpie! Who says your classroom can’t be fun?
#2: Toilet Paper Icebreaker
You’ve probably played this toilet paper
icebreaker game before at a party, or at school. The way it works is that you
take a certain number of squares and the leader doesn’t tell you why. Ring a
bell? I’m sure you’ve done it before.
This toilet paper ESL Icebreaker is a classic icebreaker activity that can work in your
classes as well. You can also use candy of some kind as a more fun alternative.
Kids love it!
It’s perfect for those last minutes
classes that get thrown at you because it requires no preparation. All you have
to do is bring a roll of TP with you. It’s an ideal activity for teachers to
keep in their back pocket.
Like these ESL Introduction Games?
Then you’re going to love this book, 39
ESL Icebreakers for Teenagers and Adults. You can check it out on Amazon here:
#3:
Puzzle Finder Activity
In
order to complete this Puzzle Finder Activity, students
have to use teamwork to finish it, making it an excellent TEFL icebreaker. Your
students also have to mingle and talk to each other, which is exactly what you
want on the first day of class!
And of course, the teacher should play as well. Students usually
love talking 1-1 with their teacher a little bit, especially if you have a big
class of 20+ students.
#4: Group
Therapy
Group Therapy is
an ESL icebreaker activity that works especially well for older teenagers or
adult classes. It helps your students share the fears that they might have
about the upcoming class, or learning English in general.
Group therapy ESL icebreaker is a great way for students to form
connections around a common probably they might be having. Students have to go
around the room, sharing something that they find difficult, or some skills
that they’re lacking.
I find that doing this activity in one of the first classes
helps to build a supportive, helpful atmosphere in class. Try it out and see
for yourself!
#5: Cosmo
Quiz
Cosmo Quizzes make
an excellent ESL icebreaker for adults, particularly a class or mostly women.
But, they are most certainly only for adults!
You can use other age appropriate quizzes for kids as well to
get a sense of what your class is like. Search around on the Internet for these
ones; you’ll find that there are a lot of choices and nice ones out there.
Need more idea for Icebreakers
for English Students? Check out: 39 ESL Icebreakers for
Teenagers and Adults on Amazon
A Tip For
Breaking the Ice: Change Partners Often
Students often get stuck with the same 1 or 2 people for the
entire duration of the class! Help them mix things up by encouraging/forcing
them to change partners often.
#6
Riddles and Trivia
One of the things that I love to do in my classes is to use
trivia and riddles as a warm-up before each class. They make excellent icebreakers
too, if you put the students into teams and let them get to work. Nothing like
teamwork to break a bit of ice in your classes!
The only downside is that it can be difficult to write your own
questions. That’s why you should check out these recommendations.
Here are two recommendations for trivia and riddles, the first
one for teenagers and adults, and the next one for kids.
I personally used the Monster Pack for a warm-up at the
beginning of all my classes for years. It’s the best ESL Trivia book that I’ve
ever seen, and can work well for teenagers, as well as adults. The questions
are challenging, but the language is not. The questions are also not focused
exclusively on the USA or UK, which makes it easy to use this trivia book with
students in any country.
Check them out now:
The Monster Pack (Trivia
for Adults)
501 Riddles and Trivia Questions (For
Kids)
They’re lesson planning made easy!
Why use trivia and riddles? They expand vocabulary, are a nice
dose of (semi) authentic materials, and are perfect for intermediate or
advanced students. Just be sure to choose ones that your students have a hope
of answering!
#7: The Name
Game
The Name Game is
perfect for a smaller class of 15 students or fewer to help your students (and
you too!) remember each other’s names. It works best for kids because it’s so
simple. Adults may be a bit insulted by it!
The way it works is that you go around the room, in a circle and
have to say a new thing about yourself, as well as repeat all the other things.
#8: Find Someone Who Bingo
Find Someone Who Bingo makes an excellent ESL icebreaker because it
encourages your students to move around the class, talking to each other and
finding out information about their classmates. It’s fun too because it’s quite
challenging and there is an element of competition to it. This works well with
kids as well as adults.
Basically, students have to ask other
students a question in order to fill in their bingo chart. It’s fun and makes
an ideal icebreaker.
However, the instructions can get a
little bit complicated, so be sure that your students have at least a basic
level of English ability. And, practice how to explain this bingo game before
you get to class. Think simple.
#9: ESL Icebreaker Surveys
Surveys are one of my favourite ESOL
activities of all-time because they get students up and out of their seats,
mingling, talking and asking questions. It’s the ultimate 4-skills activity
because it gets students to practice reading, writing, speaking and listening.
They can also work well to review grammar.
Once you set it up, you can turn the
students loose and let them get to it. All you have to do is monitor and keep
an eye things. Student-centred teaching to the max! Students can work alone, or
with a partner for this one.
Here are 6
ESL surveys that I use in my own classes,
including an introduction one. You should of course change the ESL introduction
survey to work with your own country, teaching context and age of students.
A pro-tip: save your ESL surveys in
something like Google Drive. Then, instead of making a new one each time, just
edit the old one. It’ll take you 2 minutes to make a new one instead of 30
minutes to an hour.
#10: Conversation Starters for ESL Students
Try out some of these Top
10 Conversation Starters for Adults to
help your students get to know each other. You can put your students in small
groups and let them get to it if you have a big class. I find that groups of
3-4 work well. Two is too few if one of the students is very shy. Five is too
many for the students to really get to know each other.
If you have a small class of five or
fewer, you could discuss some of them all together.
Just be sure to do some follow up with
the class to make this activity as valuable as possible.
Classroom Language Review For Beginners
If you teach beginners, one of the best
first day activities for them can be a review of classroom language. If you
want to encourage an English-only environment, then it can be quite useful to
go over things like:
·
Please open your books
·
Turn to page 5
·
May I go to the washroom?
·
Take out your homework
·
Can I borrow a pen?
·
I didn’t bring my book today
·
You have 5 minutes to finish this
·
What does this word mean?
·
I don’t understand
·
Etc.
What Makes a Good ESL
Icebreaker?
Teaching English is an important job and there are a lot of factors to
consider. If you’re choosing an ice breaker, or designing your own, here are some
of the characteristics of the best ones:
Low Social Risk
The worst ones put students on the spot in front of the entire class who
they may barely know! The best ones require just talking to 1 or 2 people at a
time.
They’re Not Too Personal
Think hobbies, favourites sports, job, hometown, family, etc. instead of
deepest, darkest secrets. You want to allow students to get to know each other
but not have to divulge too personal information to people they don’t know.
They Match Proficiency Level
You may have to design or choose different icebreakers for different
classes. For example, what works for a group of beginners may not work well for
an advanced level class or a group of intermediate students.
They’re Fun!
If your ESOL icebreakers are lame, nobody is going to want to do them.
They should be fun, a little bit challenging, and best of all, give students a
reason to talk to each other.
Don’t Forget to Evaluate
After each activity your do in your English classes, be sure to evaluate
it. For these ones, was is too easy or too difficult? Did the students have
fun? Did it help them get to know each other? Were your direction clear and
easy to understand?
Don’t be afraid to make changes!
Let’s Sum This Up about ESL
First Day Icebreakers
Getting to know other people in the class shouldn’t cause serious anxiety
and stress. Nor should any student feel worried or scared if they’re alone and
don’t have a friend in the class with them.
Some good introduction activities will help your students get to know
their classmates (and you) in a relaxed, fun kind of way. My hope is that a
student finds someone who grew up in the same hometown, has a similar hobby, or
favourite food.
The best ones don’t require a higher level of English than matches the
ability of the students. They don’t require too much personal information, yet
they give students a reason to talk to each other.
Finally, they can put your students at ease with you as a teacher. If you
use the first class to do some interesting activities, students will feel that
they’re in good hands.
Are you up for the challenge? I hope so. A good ESL ice breaker activity
can really go a long way towards setting you up for success throughout the rest
of the semester.
Немає коментарів:
Дописати коментар